Garage Conversions in San Diego: Transforming Your Space into a Functional ADU

San Diego homeowners are increasingly turning to Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) as a way to add more living space, increase property value, and generate rental income. One of the most cost-effective ways to create an ADU is through a garage conversion—a process that transforms an existing garage into a fully functional living space.
With the growing demand for affordable housing and multigenerational living, garage conversions have become one of the most popular ways to maximize underutilized space. Whether you’re looking to create a guest house for the backyard, provide housing for family members, or generate passive rental income, converting your garage into an ADU can be an excellent investment.
In this guide, we’ll explore:
  • The benefits of garage conversions
  • The legal requirements and zoning regulations in San Diego
  • Design options for maximizing space and efficiency
  • How to work with ADU builders in San Diego to ensure a seamless process
  • The steps involved in converting your garage into an accessory dwelling unit
By the end of this guide, you’ll have a clear understanding of how to transform your garage into a fully functional ADU that meets local requirements while enhancing your home’s value and livability.
Why Choose a Garage Conversion ADU?
A garage conversion ADU is one of the fastest and most efficient ways to create additional living space. Unlike new construction, which requires building a separate structure from the ground up, a garage conversion repurposes an existing structure, making it a streamlined and budget-friendly option.
Here are some key benefits of transforming your garage into an ADU:
1. Cost-Effective Construction
Because the foundation, walls, and roof of a garage are already in place, garage conversions typically require less material and labor than building a new ADU from scratch. This means that homeowners can achieve significant cost savings while still adding a high-quality living space to their property.
2. Increase Property Value
Adding an ADU to your property increases square footage, which can raise the market value of your home. Many homebuyers today are looking for properties with ADUs because of their flexibility—whether for renting, hosting guests, or accommodating family members.
3. Generate Rental Income
With San Diego’s high rental demand, a converted garage ADU can serve as a long-term rental unit or even a short-term vacation rental (depending on local regulations). A well-designed 2 bed 2 bath ADU plan can attract tenants looking for affordable yet spacious housing in prime locations.
4. Perfect for Multigenerational Living
More families are choosing multigenerational living arrangements, where aging parents, adult children, or extended family members share a property while maintaining independent living spaces. A garage conversion ADU offers a private and comfortable solution for keeping loved ones close while ensuring personal space.
5. Sustainable and Efficient Use of Space
Instead of tearing down or expanding your home, a garage conversion makes use of an existing structure, reducing waste and minimizing the environmental impact of new construction. Many homeowners also integrate eco-friendly features, such as solar panels, energy-efficient windows, and water-saving appliances, to make their ADU more sustainable.
6. Faster Approval and Construction Timeline
Compared to building a new detached ADU, a garage conversion typically requires less permitting time and fewer structural modifications, allowing homeowners to complete the project faster and more efficiently.
Common Uses for a Garage Conversion ADU
Once your garage is converted into an ADU, the possibilities for how you use it are endless. Here are some popular ways homeowners in San Diego are utilizing their converted spaces:
1. Rental Unit for Passive Income
A garage conversion ADU can serve as a long-term rental unit, providing a steady stream of passive income. Whether you opt for a studio, 1-bedroom, or even a 2-bedroom ADU floor plan, the added rental income can help offset mortgage costs and increase your return on investment.
2. Guest House or In-Law Suite
If you frequently have friends and family visiting, a guest house for your backyard is a great way to provide comfortable accommodations without disrupting your main living space. Garage conversions are also perfect for aging parents who want to stay close to family but maintain independence.
3. Home Office or Creative Studio
With the rise of remote work, many homeowners are looking for quiet, dedicated workspaces. A converted garage can be transformed into a home office, art studio, music room, or yoga retreat, allowing you to separate work and home life effectively.
4. Private Space for Adult Children
As housing prices in San Diego continue to rise, more young adults are living at home longer. A garage conversion ADU provides a private living space for adult children, giving them independence while still staying close to family.
5. Short-Term Vacation Rental
If permitted by local regulations, some homeowners choose to use their garage conversion ADU as an Airbnb or short-term rental. San Diego’s thriving tourism industry makes this a potentially lucrative option for homeowners in prime locations.
Understanding San Diego’s ADU Regulations for Garage Conversions
Before starting your garage conversion, it’s important to understand San Diego’s ADU laws to ensure your project meets local requirements.
Zoning and Lot Requirements
In San Diego, homeowners can legally convert their garage into an ADU if their property is located in a residentially zoned area. Most single-family and multifamily properties qualify for ADU development.
Key regulations include:
  • Setbacks: A garage conversion does not require additional setbacks if the existing footprint remains unchanged.
  • Size Restrictions: A detached or attached ADU can be up to 1,200 square feet, while junior ADUs (JADUs) are limited to 500 square feet.
  • Parking Requirements: If you convert your garage into an ADU, you are not required to replace the lost parking space, as long as your property is within half a mile of public transit.
  • Owner Occupancy: Recent law changes mean that owner-occupancy is not required for standard ADUs, making it easier for homeowners to rent them out.
Permitting Process for Garage Conversion ADUs in San Diego
To legally convert a garage into an ADU, you’ll need to obtain permits from the City of San Diego’s Development Services Department. The process typically involves:
  1. Submitting plans and blueprints
  2. Obtaining zoning clearance
  3. Structural and safety inspections
  4. Approval from the city before construction begins
Working with an ADU architect in San Diego or an ADU builder San Diego team can help streamline this process, ensuring all permits and regulations are handled correctly.
Designing Your Garage Conversion ADU: Maximizing Space and Efficiency
Once you’ve confirmed that your garage conversion is feasible and permitted under San Diego’s ADU regulations, the next step is to focus on design and layout. A well-planned garage conversion ADU should be functional, efficient, and visually appealing while meeting the needs of its intended use—whether it’s a rental unit, guest house, or home office.
At OneStop ADU, we specialize in designing high-quality ADUs that blend seamlessly with your existing property. Let’s explore the key design considerations, floor plan options, and customization features to help you create the perfect garage conversion ADU.
Choosing the Right Floor Plan for Your Garage Conversion ADU
The floor plan is the foundation of your ADU’s functionality. Since garages come in different sizes, selecting the right layout is crucial to making the most of your available space. Whether you have a one-car, two-car, or even a detached garage, there are multiple ADU floor plan options to consider.
Here are some popular garage conversion ADU floor plans:
1. Studio ADU 
A studio ADU is perfect for small garages or homeowners who want a compact and efficient living space. This layout typically includes:
  • An open-concept living and sleeping area
  • A kitchenette with essential appliances
  • A full bathroom
  • Space-saving storage solutions
If your garage is on the smaller side, a 400 sq ft ADU floor plan can maximize space while still feeling comfortable and functional.
2. One-Bedroom ADU 
A one-bedroom ADU is a great choice for homeowners looking to provide a bit more privacy and separation between living and sleeping areas. This layout often features:
  • A separate bedroom with closet space
  • A fully equipped kitchen with modern appliances
  • A cozy living area
  • A full bathroom
One-bedroom ADUs are ideal for long-term rentals, guest houses, or home offices. If your garage allows for expansion, you can modify a 600 sq ft ADU plan to include more amenities.
3. Two-Bedroom ADU 
For those with a larger garage space or those looking to extend their structure slightly, a two-bedroom ADU can provide even more flexibility. A 2-bedroom, 1-bath floor plan is a popular choice for:
  • Rental properties (attracting families, roommates, or professionals)
  • Multigenerational living (accommodating aging parents or adult children)
  • Extra guest space
A 2-bedroom ADU floor plan is one of the most versatile layouts, providing a home-like feel while maintaining a smaller footprint than a traditional house.
For those who need a bit more room, 2 bed 2 bath ADU plans can be an option, particularly if you’re considering a slight expansion beyond the garage footprint.
4. Three-Bedroom ADU 
If you have the ability to extend your garage structure, a three-bedroom ADU can offer a full-sized living experience in a compact space. A 3-bedroom 2-bath ADU is perfect for:
  • Larger families needing additional living space
  • Higher-income rental properties
  • Shared housing situations
With a 1,000 sq ft ADU floor plan, you can incorporate a spacious kitchen, dedicated dining area, multiple bedrooms, and ample storage, making it feel like a standalone home.
Customizing Your Garage Conversion ADU
Beyond selecting the right floor plan, homeowners can customize their garage conversion ADU to reflect their style, functionality needs, and budget. Here are some key design elements to consider:
1. Open-Concept Living for a Spacious Feel
Since ADUs typically have smaller footprints, an open floor plan can make the space feel larger and more inviting. Removing unnecessary walls, using light-colored interiors, and incorporating large windows can enhance natural light flow, making the ADU feel bright and airy.
2. Smart Storage Solutions
Storage can be a challenge in a garage conversion, so it’s essential to maximize every inch of available space. Consider:
  • Built-in shelves and cabinets to reduce clutter
  • Multi-functional furniture like Murphy beds or fold-out tables
  • Vertical storage to make use of high ceilings
OneStop ADU works with homeowners to integrate clever storage solutions into their ADU designs, ensuring the space remains functional and organized.
3. High-quality finishes and Fixtures
Even though an ADU is a smaller living space, investing in high-quality finishes can elevate its appeal. Some popular choices include:
  • Quartz or granite countertops for durability and style
  • Energy-efficient appliances to reduce utility costs
  • Luxury vinyl plank flooring for a modern, low-maintenance look
Choosing premium finishes makes the ADU more attractive to potential tenants or guests while ensuring long-term durability.
4. Energy Efficiency and Sustainability
San Diego homeowners are increasingly prioritizing eco-friendly features in their ADU designs. Consider incorporating:
  • Solar panels to offset electricity costs
  • Energy-efficient windows and insulation for climate control
  • Low-flow fixtures to conserve water
Not only does this reduce utility bills, but it also makes your ADU more appealing to eco-conscious renters and buyers.
5. Seamless Indoor-Outdoor Living
If your garage has access to a backyard or patio, consider incorporating indoor-outdoor elements like:
  • Sliding glass doors to connect the ADU to an outdoor space
  • A small patio or deck for additional seating
  • Landscaping and greenery to enhance curb appeal
This approach creates an extension of the living space, making a smaller ADU feel much larger.
Working with ADU Builders and Architects in San Diego
Converting a garage into an ADU requires careful planning, expert execution, and compliance with San Diego’s regulations. Working with experienced ADU builders, architects, and contractors can make the process smoother and stress-free.
Choosing the Right ADU Builder
When selecting an ADU builder in San Diego, look for:
  • Experience with garage conversions
  • Knowledge of local zoning and permitting laws
  • A portfolio of completed ADU projects
  • Positive client testimonials
Companies like OneStop ADU specialize in turnkey ADU solutions, handling everything from design and permitting to construction and final inspections.
The Role of an ADU Architect
An ADU architect in San Diego can help ensure your garage conversion is:
  • Structurally sound and up-to-code
  • Designed to maximize efficiency
  • Aesthetically aligned with your main home
By working with an experienced ADU architect and builder, you can ensure your garage conversion project runs smoothly and meets all legal requirements.
Step-by-Step Guide to Converting Your Garage into an ADU
Now that we’ve covered the benefits, design options, and key considerations for your garage conversion ADU, let’s walk through the step-by-step process to transform your underutilized garage into a fully functional living space.
Working with an experienced ADU construction company in San Diego—like OneStop ADU—can make this process smoother and more efficient. However, it’s still important to understand each phase so you know what to expect along the way.
Step 1: Assessing Feasibility and Setting Goals
Before diving into design and construction, it’s important to evaluate whether your garage is suitable for conversion. Consider the following questions:
  • Is my garage structurally sound? Older garages may need foundation repairs, reinforcement, or roof upgrades before they can be safely converted.
  • Does my property meet zoning requirements for an ADU? Ensure that your lot is zoned for residential use and meets San Diego’s ADU regulations regarding size, setbacks, and parking.
  • What will the ADU be used for? Clearly defining the intended use of the ADU—whether for rental income, a guest house, or family living—will help guide the design process.
Working with an ADU architect in San Diego or a contractor can help assess your garage’s viability, identify necessary upgrades, and determine the best floor plan options.
Step 2: Obtaining Permits and Approvals
To legally convert your garage into an ADU in San Diego, you’ll need to obtain permits from the City of San Diego’s Development Services Department.
The permitting process generally involves:
  1. Submitting architectural and structural plans for approval.
  2. Ensuring compliance with local zoning laws, fire safety codes, and utility connections.
  3. Obtaining approval from your HOA (if applicable).
  4. Scheduling inspections to verify compliance with building regulations.
Common Permitting Considerations for Garage Conversions
  • Parking Requirements: If your garage is being converted into an ADU, you may not need to replace parking spaces if your home is located within ½ mile of public transit.
  • Utility Connections: Your ADU will need to be connected to water, electricity, and sewer lines—which may require upgrading existing infrastructure.
  • Building Code Compliance: Converted garages must meet insulation, ventilation, and egress requirements to be habitable.
Hiring an ADU builder in San Diego ensures your plans and permits are handled efficiently, reducing delays and ensuring compliance.
Step 3: Designing Your Garage Conversion ADU
Once permits are secured, the design phase begins. You’ll work with an architect or ADU builder to develop a floor plan that maximizes space, comfort, and functionality.
Key design considerations include:
  • Optimizing Layouts: Choose a studio, one-bedroom, or two-bedroom design that fits within the garage’s dimensions.
  • Adding Windows and Doors: Natural light is essential for making the space feel larger and more inviting.
  • Selecting High-Quality Materials: Durable, low-maintenance materials ensure longevity and aesthetic appeal.
At OneStop ADU, we offer pre-designed ADU models that can speed up the process while allowing for customization.
Step 4: Preparing the Garage for Conversion
Before construction begins, the existing garage structure needs to be prepared. This may include:
  • Reinforcing the foundation: Some garages may require foundation upgrades to support the weight of living space modifications.
  • Upgrading insulation and walls: Garage walls are typically not insulated like a standard home. Insulation is added to meet energy efficiency and building code standards.
  • Leveling the floor: Many garages have sloped floors for drainage, which must be adjusted for residential use.
Step 5: Installing Plumbing, Electrical, and HVAC Systems
Your garage conversion ADU will need full utility connections to be functional. This includes:
  • Plumbing: Connecting to the main water and sewer lines for a kitchen and bathroom.
  • Electrical Wiring: Ensuring the ADU has sufficient outlets, lighting, and appliance connections.
  • Heating and Cooling: Installing an HVAC system or mini-split units for year-round comfort.
OneStop ADU works with licensed ADU contractors in San Diego to ensure your ADU meets modern efficiency and safety standards.
Step 6: Interior and Exterior Finishing Touches
Once the structural work is complete, the finishing phase brings your ADU to life. This includes:
  • Painting and flooring installation
  • Cabinet and countertop installation
  • Adding final design elements like lighting and fixtures
For the exterior, homeowners can choose:
  • Landscaping to enhance curb appeal
  • A private entrance for tenant or guest access
  • Outdoor patios or decks to extend living space
By incorporating high-end finishes, your garage conversion ADU will feel like a luxury living space—not just a converted garage.
Step 7: Final Inspections and Move-In Readiness
Before you can legally rent or occupy your ADU, the City of San Diego will conduct final inspections to ensure:
  • Code compliance (electrical, plumbing, and structural work)
  • Safety and habitability standards
  • Proper utility connections
Once your ADU passes inspections, you’ll receive a Certificate of Occupancy, and your new garage conversion ADU will be move-in ready!
Why Work with OneStop ADU?
Transforming a garage into an ADU can be overwhelming, but working with experienced ADU builders in San Diego can make the process seamless.
At OneStop ADU, we offer:
  • Turnkey ADU Solutions – We handle everything from design and permitting to construction and inspections.
  • Pre-Designed ADU Models – Our efficient layouts are customizable and reduce construction time.
  • Compliance with San Diego ADU Laws – We ensure your ADU meets all city regulations for a hassle-free build.
  • A Trusted Network of ADU Contractors in San Diego – We work with the best accessory dwelling unit builders in San Diego to deliver high-quality results.
Whether you need a 600 sq ft ADU plan, a 2-bedroom 1 bath ADU, or a guest house for your backyard, our team is here to make it happen!
Is a Garage Conversion ADU Right for You?
If you’re looking to increase property value, generate rental income, or create a multigenerational living space, a garage conversion ADU is an excellent option. By repurposing your existing garage, you can maximize space efficiently while keeping construction costs lower than a new ADU build.
With the right planning, design, and professional team, your garage can become a modern, functional, and high-quality living space.
Get Started with OneStop ADU Today!
Ready to convert your garage into a fully functional ADU? Our expert team at OneStop ADU is here to guide you through every step of the process.
Call us today at (858) 290-6286 for a free consultation!
Let’s turn your garage conversion ADU dreams into reality!
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